The United States is on track to having one million electric cars on the road by 2015, according to the Department of Energy. One of President Obama's campaign pledges, the goal is to expand the usage of alternative vehicles and utilize cleaner energy to power transportation. And with crude oil topping $109 a barrel this week, the option is looking more attractive to consumers than before. | ![]() Some rights reserved by jencu on flickr |
To help reach this target, the President has proposed a rebate of $7,500 for electric car buyers. Currently, this amount can be claimed as a tax credit. But receiving the money quicker could stimulate demand for plug-in vehicles. Additionally, the administration is providing loans and grants to the auto industry to increase their production of electric batteries and to install charging stations to meet the foreseeable need. "If you look at the plans of the major automotive manufacturers, there's a clear pathway to a million vehicles," said David Sandalow, Assistant Energy Secretary, in an address to the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) in Detroit. | |
April 2011 Archives
The most common, most efficient, and most overlooked example of energy savings through solar power isn't a new machine or a new chemical. It's your window. However, the single settings of most office and home lights waste that free sunshine by pumping out the same luminosity regardless of the environment. By linking LED lights to a photo-sensor, engineers at MIT have created a system that modulates the output of overhead lights so as to complement, not overpower, the free lighting provided by the sun. |
Writing for the the Society of Photographic Instrumentation Engineers, Joseph Paradiso, a professor at the MIT Media Lab, and two students Matthew Aldrich and Nan Zhao, detail how such a system would work using off the shelf technology.
"Our research aims at minimizing the energy spent lighting while simultaneously maximizing the light source's usefulness," the paper reads.
By dimming the lights when the sun's rays come pouring into the office, this system can save money and energy. And since lighting consumes 22 percent of all electricity use in the U.S., that's a lot of energy and money saved.
From an aesthetic point, the system can also modulate by color, letting the artificial light from the office blend seamlessly with the natural light from the sun. For cubicle bound office workers, this might be as close as they get to working outside.
Obviously, at night, for much of the winter, and in office areas far away from windows, this system has limited effectiveness. However, since the system will ensure that an office isn't wastefully lit by an overabundance of artificial lights, it can make an office more efficient even without the help of the sun.
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